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Developmental delays

Early support that builds confident communicators.

When communication is developing more slowly than expected, early speech pathology can make a real difference, building the skills your child needs to connect, learn and join in.

Supporting NDIS participants
Medicare provider
In clinic & telehealth
A speech pathologist and toddler playing with a train set on the floor
A young child playing at the toy kitchen in our clinic
Speech & language
Reading & literacy
A child engaged in a supportive speech pathology session
The earlier, the better
Early intervention that fits your family
What it is

Understanding developmental delay

Children develop at their own pace, but some children are slower to reach communication milestones than their peers. This might show up in how they understand language, the words they use, the sounds they make, or how they interact and play.

A developmental delay isn't a diagnosis in itself, it simply means a child needs some extra support to build skills that are taking longer to emerge. The earlier that support begins, the more we can do during a period when young brains are especially ready to learn.

We work in a playful, low pressure way, and we coach you too, because the everyday moments you share with your child are where the most powerful learning happens.

Signs to look for

Milestones worth a closer look

Every child is different, but these are some of the things that can prompt families to seek support.

By the age of one, your baby may be able to:

  • Respond to familiar sounds (e.g., telephone, vacuum, car)
  • Understand simple words such as "no"
  • Recognise their own name
  • Understand names of familiar people and objects
  • Say "mum", "dad" and a few other words
  • Enjoy songs, music and books
  • Attempt familiar sounds (e.g., animal or car noises)
  • Identify familiar objects from a small group

By the age of two, your toddler may be able to:

  • Name simple body parts (e.g., nose, tummy)
  • Listen to simple stories and label pictures
  • Understand simple questions (e.g., "Where's your shoe?")
  • Use around 50 or more words
  • Talk during play (to self or toys)
  • Sing simple songs
  • Begin using pronouns (e.g., "he", "it")
  • Use simple phrases (e.g., "milk all gone")
  • Name familiar objects in photos

By the age of three, your child may be able to:

  • Understand how objects are used
  • Express basic needs (e.g., hunger, tiredness)
  • Follow simple directions
  • Use 3 to 4 word sentences
  • Begin to use basic grammar
  • Ask questions and enjoy simple storytelling
  • Be understood by familiar adults

By the age of four, your child may be able to:

  • Understand colours and basic concepts
  • Understand some time-related words (e.g., today, after)
  • Ask "who", "what" and "why" questions
  • Use longer sentences (4 to 5 words or more)
  • Use mostly correct grammar, with some errors
  • Use language during play with others
  • Be understood by most people

If your child was born prematurely or has another diagnosis, their communication may develop differently, and early support can be especially valuable.

How we help

Building skills through play

We assess where your child is across understanding, expression, play and early sounds, then create a plan that grows their skills step by step, in ways that feel like fun.

1

Assess the whole picture

We look at understanding, talking, play and interaction together, so we can see your child's strengths and where to focus.

2

Play as the vehicle

Young children learn best through play, so therapy looks like play, motivating, hands on and built around what your child enjoys.

3

Coach the everyday

We show you simple, powerful strategies to use during play, books and routines, multiplying your child's practice every day.

4

Track and adjust

We review progress regularly and adapt the plan as your child grows, celebrating each new skill along the way.

Common questions

Questions families often ask

My child might just be a late talker. Is it worth getting help?
It's always worth checking. Some late talkers catch up on their own, but it's not possible to tell in advance which children will. Early support carries no downside, and if your child does need help, starting early gives them the best opportunity.
How early can speech pathology start?
Speech pathology can begin with very young children, including toddlers and even babies showing early communication differences. A lot of our early work is about coaching parents and building the foundations for communication.
Do I need a referral?
No referral is needed to see a speech pathologist privately. A referral may be relevant if you're accessing certain Medicare funded sessions, your GP can advise. See our funding page.
What will I need to do at home?
We'll share simple, practical strategies you can use in everyday moments. It's not homework, just small changes to the way you play, interact and communicate with your child that can make a big difference over time.
Get in touch

Wondering about your child's development?

If your child's communication is taking longer than you expected, let's talk. Early support is one of the most valuable things you can offer.

Visit
2 Young St, Moonee Ponds VIC 3039

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